Tìm giá trị nhỏ nhất với $0<x<1:$
a)  $y= \frac{4}{x}+ \frac{9}{1-x}                                                 b)  y=\frac{x}{1-x}+\frac{5}{x}  $
a) $y=\frac{4(x+1-x)}{x}+ \frac{9(x+1-x)}{1-x}  $
        $=4+9+\frac{4(1-x)}{x}+9 \frac{x}{1-x} \geq  13+2 \sqrt{4\frac{(1-x)}{x}9 \frac{x}{(1-x)} }=25  $
Dấu bằng xảy ra $\Leftrightarrow  \frac{4(1-x)}{x}=\frac{9x}{1-x}=6 \Leftrightarrow  x= \frac{2}{5}  $ (chọn)
Vậy min$y=25$
b) $y= \frac{x}{1-x}+\frac{5(1-x)}{x} +5 \geq  2 \sqrt{\frac{x}{1-x}\frac{5(x-1)}{x} }+5=2 \sqrt{5}+5  $
Đẳng thức xảy ra $\Leftrightarrow  \frac{x}{1-x}=\frac{5(1-x)}{x} \Leftrightarrow  x=\frac{\sqrt{5} }{\sqrt{5}+1 }   $ (chọn)
Vậy min $y=2 \sqrt{5}+5 $

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