Giải các bất phương trình :
a/ $|x-1|-|x|+|2x+3|> 2x+4$
b/ $\frac{ |x^{2} -2x|-3}{ x^{2}  +4x-12}<0$
c/ $|\frac{ x^{2} -3x+1}{xb +x+1}|<3$
d/ $\frac{ |x-3|}{x^{2}   -5x+6} \geq 2 $
a/ $|x-1|-|x|+|2x+3|> 2x+4$
Lập bảng xét dấu vế trái:

$(1)$ $\begin{cases}  x< \frac{3}{2}  \\-2x-2>2x+4 \end{cases} $
$(2)$ $\begin{cases} -\frac{3}{2}< x<0   \\  2x+4>2x+4   \end{cases} $
$(3) \begin{cases} 0 \leq x \leq 1   \\ 4>2x+4    \end{cases} $
$(4) \begin{cases}   x>1 \\  2x+2> 2x+4   \end{cases} $
$(1)$ cho nghiệm $ x<-\frac{3}{2}$
$(2)$ vô nghiệm.
$(3)$ vô nghiệm.
$(4)$ vô nghiệm.
b/ $\frac{ |x^{2} -2x|-3}{ x^{2}  +4x-12}<0$
$\Leftrightarrow \left[ \begin{array}{l} \begin{cases} x \leq 0 \vee x \geq 2   \\  \frac{ x^{2} -2x-3}{ x^{2}  +4x-12}<0   \end{cases}  (1) \\   0<x<2  \\ \frac{ - x^{2} +2x-3}{ x^{2} +4x-12}<0(2) \end{array} \right. $




$\Rightarrow -6<x<1$ hay $2<x<3$
c/ $|\frac{ x^{2} -3x+1}{xb +x+1}|<3$
$\Leftrightarrow -3< \frac{ x^{2} -3x+1}{xb +x+1}<3$
$\Leftrightarrow -3 x^{2} -3x -3 < x^{2} -3x +1< 3 x^{2} +3x+3$
$\Leftrightarrow \begin{cases}   4 x^{2} +4>0  \\ 2 x^{2} +6x +2>0    \end{cases} \Leftrightarrow \begin{cases} \forall x   \\  x^{2} +3x+1>0   \end{cases} $
$\Leftrightarrow x< \frac{ -3- \sqrt{ 5}}{2}$ hay $x> \frac{ -3+ \sqrt{ 5}}{2}$
d/ $\frac{ |x-3|}{x^{2}   -5x+6} \geq 2 $
 $\Leftrightarrow \begin{cases} x \geq 3   \\   \frac{ x-3}{ x^{2} -5x+6}-2 \geq 0  \end{cases} $ hay $\begin{cases}  x<3  \\    - \frac{ x-3}{ x^{2} -5x+6}-2 \geq 0 \end{cases} $
$\Leftrightarrow \begin{cases}   x \geq 3  \\   \frac{ x-3-2 x^{2} +10x-12}{ x^{2} -5x +6} \geq  0  \end{cases} $ hay $\begin{cases}  x<3  \\   \frac{ -x+3- x^{2} +10x-12}{ x^{2} -5x +6} \geq 0  \end{cases} $
$\Leftrightarrow (1): \begin{cases} x \geq 3   \\  \frac{ -2 x^{2} +11x-15}{ x^{2} -5x+6} \geq 0   \end{cases} $ hay $(2): \begin{cases}  x<3  \\    \frac{ - x^{2} +9x-9}{ x^{2} -5x+6} \geq 0 \end{cases} $



$\Rightarrow \frac{ 9-3 \sqrt{ 5}}{2}<x<2$ hoặc $x \geq 3$
 

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