Giải phương trình:   $   2\sin 2x-\cos 2x=7\sin x+2\cos x-4                  (1)$
PT  $(1)   \Leftrightarrow 4\sin x.\cos x+2\sin^2 x-1=7\sin x+2\cos x-4$
                 $ \Leftrightarrow 2\sin ^2x+(4\cos x-7)\sin x+(3-2\cos x)=0   (2)$
Ta xem $(2)$ là một phương trình bậc hai đối với $\sin$  :
$\Delta= (4\cos x-7)^2-8(3-2\cos x)$
     $= 16\cos^2 x-56\cos x+49-24+16\cos x$
     $= 16\cos^2 x-40\cos x+25=(4\cos x-5)^2$

$\Rightarrow  \left[ \begin{array}{l}\sin x = \frac{7-4\cos x+4\cos x-5}{4}=\frac{1}{2}\\\sin x =\frac{7-4\cos x-4\cos x+5}{4}=3- 2\cos x\end{array} \right.$

$\Leftrightarrow  \left[ \begin{array}{l}\sin x = \frac{1}{2}\\\sin x+2\cos x = 3  ( VN , 1^2+2^2<3^2)\end{array} \right.$

$\Leftrightarrow \left[ \begin{array}{l}x = \frac{\pi}{6}+k2\pi\\x =\frac{5\pi}{6}+k2\pi \end{array} \right.   (k  \in  Z)$

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