Tính các biểu thức:
$A = cos\frac{{\pi }}{{7}}{cos}\frac{{{2\pi 
}}}{{7}}{cos}\frac{{{4\pi }}}{{7}}$
$B = asin2(\alpha  + \beta )+ bsin(\alpha  + \beta )cos(\alpha  + \beta )+ccos2(\alpha  +  \beta $)
Biết $tan\alpha $, $tan\beta $ là các nghiệm của phương trình:
    $ax^2 +bx + c = 0 $
$b$) Giải phương trình: $\frac{{{1 + 2si}{{n}^{2}}{x - 3}\sqrt {2}  {sinx + sin2x}}}{{{2sinxcosx - 1}}}{ = 1}$
$a$) Ta có:
$A.sin\frac{\pi }{7}$= $sin\frac{\pi }{7}$cos$\frac{{\pi 
}}{{7}}{cos}\frac{{{2\pi }}}{{7}}{cos}\frac{{{4\pi 
}}}{{7}}$ $(sinacosa = \frac{1}{2}sin2a)$
= $\frac{1}{2}$${sin}\frac{{{2\pi }}}{{7}}$ 
${cos}\frac{{{2\pi }}}{{7}}{cos}\frac{{{4\pi 
}}}{{7}}$=$\frac{1}{4}$${sin}\frac{{{4\pi 
}}}{{7}}{cos}\frac{{{4\pi 
}}}{{7}}$=$\frac{1}{8}$${sin}\frac{{{8\pi }}}{{7}}$
  = $\frac{1}{8}$${sin}\left( {{ - }\frac{{\pi }}{{7}}} 
\right)$ (vì $\frac{{{8\pi }}}{{7}}{ + }\left( {{ - }\frac{{\pi 
}}{{7}}} \right){ = \pi )}$
  = $\frac{1}{8}$$\sin \left( {\frac{\pi }{7}} \right)$  $ \Rightarrow {A =  - 
}\frac{{1}}{{8}}$
Ta có: $B =cos^2(\alpha  + \beta )[ atg^2(\alpha  + \beta )+ btg(\alpha  + \beta )+c ]$
Mà tg$\alpha $ và tg$\beta$ là  nghiệm của phương trình: $ax^2 + bx + c = 0$
 (định lý Vie’te)
Mà tg ($\alpha + \beta $)= $\frac{{{tg\alpha  +  tg\beta }}}{{{1 - tg\alpha }{.tg\beta }}}{ = }\frac{{{ - }\frac{{b}}{{a}}}}{{{1 - }\frac{{c}}{{a}}}}{ = }\frac{{b}}{{{c - a}}}$
$ \Rightarrow {B = }{\kern 1pt} \frac{{{{{(c - 
a)}}^{2}}}}{{{{a}^{2}}{ + }{{b}^{2}}{ + 
}{{c}^{2}}{ - 2ac}}}\left[ {{a}{{\left( {\frac{{b}}{{{c - 
a}}}} \right)}^{2}}{ + b}{{\left( {\frac{{b}}{{{c - a}}}} 
\right)}^{2}}{ + c}} \right]$
= $\frac{{{c(}{{a}^{2}}{ + }{{b}^{2}}{ + 
}{{c}^{2}}{ - 2ac)}}}{{{{a}^{2}}{ + 
}{{b}^{2}}{ + }{{c}^{2}}{ - 2ac}}}{ = c}$
$b) \frac{{{1 + 2si}{{n}^{2}}{x - 3}\sqrt {2} {sinx + 
sin2x}}}{{{2sinxcosx - 1}}}{ = 1}     (*)$
Điều kiện: $2sinxcosx – 1 \neq 0$ $ \Leftrightarrow sin2x \neq 1$
  $ \Leftrightarrow 2x \neq \frac{{\pi 
}}{{2}}{ + k2\pi }\Leftrightarrow x \neq \frac{{\pi }}{{4}}{ +  k\pi }$ (${k} \in {z)}$
$(*)  \Leftrightarrow {1 + 2si}{{n}^{2}}{x - 3}\sqrt {2} 
{sinx + sin2x =  - 1 + sin2x}$
      $ \Leftrightarrow {2si}{{n}^{2}}{x - 3}\sqrt {2} 
{sinx + 2 = 0}  (**)$
Đặt: $t = sinx ( - 1 \le t \le 1)$
$(**)  \Leftrightarrow {2}{{t}^{2}}{ - 3}\sqrt {2} {t + 2 = 
0}$
        $ \Leftrightarrow \left[ \begin{array}{l}
{t = }\frac{{\sqrt {2} }}{{2}}\\
{t = }\sqrt {{2 > 1}} {\rm{   (}}loại)
\end{array} \right.{\rm{  }}$
 Với $t = {t = }\frac{{\sqrt {2} }}{{2}}$$ \Leftrightarrow {sinx = 
}\frac{{\sqrt {2} }}{{2}} \Leftrightarrow \left[ \begin{array}{l}
{x = }\frac{{\pi }}{{4}}{ + k2\pi }\\
{x = \pi  - }\frac{{\pi }}{{4}}{ + k2\pi }
\end{array} \right.{   (k} \in {z)}$
$ \Leftrightarrow \left[ \begin{array}{l}
{x = }\frac{{\pi }}{{4}}{ + k2\pi     }(loại)\\
{x = }\frac{{{3\pi }}}{{4}}{ + k2\pi   }(nhận{)}
\end{array} \right.$

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