Cho $a,b,c$ là các số không âm sao cho $a+b+c=3$. Chứng minh rằng:
$\frac{a+1}{c+1} + \frac{c+1}{b+1} + \frac{b+1}{a+1} \leq \frac{25}{3\sqrt[3]{4(ab+bc+ca)}}$
Dễ thấy:
$A=\frac{25}{3\sqrt[3]{4.(ab+bc+ca)}} \geq \frac{25}{ab+bc+ca+2}$
Xét $B=\frac{a+1}{c+1} + \frac{c+1}{b+1} + \frac{b+1}{a+1}$
$= \frac{(a+1)^2.(b+1)+(c+1)^2.(a+1) + (b+1)^2.(c+1)}{abc+ab+bc+ca+a+b+c+1}$
$= \frac{(a^2+2a+1)(b+1) + (b^2+2b+1)(c+1) + (c^2+2c+1)(a+1)}{abc+ab+bc+ca+4}$
Có: $abc\geq0$. Nên:
$A=B\leq \frac{a^2.b+b^2.c+c^2.a+a^2+b^2+2ab+2bc+2ca+c^2+3a+3b+3c+3}{ab+bc+ca+4}$
$=\frac{a^2.b+b^2.c+c^2.a+(a+b+c)^2+9+3}{ab+bc+ca+4}$
$=\frac{a^2.b+b^2.c+c^2.a+21}{ab+bc+ca+4}$
Xét:$a^2.b+b^2.c+c^2.a \leq a^2.b+b^2.c+c^2.a+abc$
Giả sử $b$ là số nằm giữa $a$ và $c$. Ta có:
$(b-a)(b-c)\leq0 \Leftrightarrow b^2+ac \leq ab + bc$
$\Leftrightarrow b^2.c + c^2.a \leq abc + c^2.b$
Nên $ a^2.b+b^2.c+c^2.a +abc $
$\leq a^2.b + 2abc + c^2.b = b(a+c)^2 $
$= \frac{1}{2}.[2b.(a+c)(a+c)] $
$\leq \frac{1}{2}.\frac{(2a+2b+2c)^3}{27}$
$\leq4$
Vậy $B\leq \frac{25}{ab+bc+ca+4}$
Dấu = xảy ra $\Leftrightarrow$ $a=2;b=1;c=0$ và các hoán vị của $a;b;c$

Bạn cần đăng nhập để có thể gửi đáp án

Chat chit và chém gió
  • Việt EL: ... 8/21/2017 8:20:01 AM
  • Việt EL: ... 8/21/2017 8:20:03 AM
  • wolf linhvân: 222 9/17/2017 7:22:51 AM
  • dominhdai2k2: u 9/21/2017 7:31:33 AM
  • arima sama: helllo m 10/8/2017 6:49:28 AM
  • ๖ۣۜGemღ: Mọi người có thắc mắc hay cần hỗ trợ gì thì gửi tại đây nhé https://goo.gl/dCdkAc 12/6/2017 8:53:25 PM
  • anhkind: hi mọi người mk là thành viên mới nè 12/28/2017 10:46:02 AM
  • anhkind: party 12/28/2017 10:46:28 AM
  • Rushia: . 2/27/2018 2:09:24 PM
  • Rushia: . 2/27/2018 2:09:25 PM
  • Rushia: . 2/27/2018 2:09:25 PM
  • Rushia: . 2/27/2018 2:09:26 PM
  • Rushia: . 2/27/2018 2:09:26 PM
  • Rushia: . 2/27/2018 2:09:26 PM
  • Rushia: . 2/27/2018 2:09:26 PM
  • Rushia: . 2/27/2018 2:09:27 PM
  • Rushia: . 2/27/2018 2:09:27 PM
  • Rushia: . 2/27/2018 2:09:28 PM
  • Rushia: . 2/27/2018 2:09:28 PM
  • Rushia: . 2/27/2018 2:09:28 PM
  • Rushia: . 2/27/2018 2:09:29 PM
  • Rushia: . 2/27/2018 2:09:29 PM
  • Rushia: . 2/27/2018 2:09:29 PM
  • Rushia: . 2/27/2018 2:09:29 PM
  • Rushia: . 2/27/2018 2:09:30 PM
  • Rushia: . 2/27/2018 2:09:30 PM
  • Rushia: . 2/27/2018 2:09:31 PM
  • Rushia: .. 2/27/2018 2:09:31 PM
  • Rushia: . 2/27/2018 2:09:32 PM
  • Rushia: . 2/27/2018 2:09:32 PM
  • Rushia: . 2/27/2018 2:09:32 PM
  • Rushia: . 2/27/2018 2:09:32 PM
  • Rushia: . 2/27/2018 2:09:33 PM
  • Rushia: . 2/27/2018 2:09:33 PM
  • Rushia: . 2/27/2018 2:09:33 PM
  • Rushia: . 2/27/2018 2:09:34 PM
  • ๖ۣۜBossღ: c 3/2/2018 9:20:18 PM
  • nguoidensau2k2: hello 4/21/2018 7:46:14 PM
  • ☼SunShine❤️: Vẫn vậy <3 7/31/2018 8:38:39 AM
  • ☼SunShine❤️: Bên này text chữ vẫn đẹp nhất <3 7/31/2018 8:38:52 AM
  • ☼SunShine❤️: @@ lại càng đẹp <3 7/31/2018 8:38:59 AM
  • ☼SunShine❤️: Hạnh phúc thế sad mấy câu hỏi vớ vẩn hồi trẩu vẫn hơn 1k xem 7/31/2018 8:41:00 AM
  • tuyencr123: vdfvvd 3/6/2019 9:30:53 PM
  • tuyencr123: dv 3/6/2019 9:30:53 PM
  • tuyencr123: d 3/6/2019 9:30:54 PM
  • tuyencr123: dv 3/6/2019 9:30:54 PM
  • tuyencr123: d 3/6/2019 9:30:54 PM
  • tuyencr123: d 3/6/2019 9:30:55 PM
  • tuyencr123: đ 3/6/2019 9:30:55 PM
  • tuyencr123: đ 3/6/2019 9:30:56 PM
  • tuyencr123: d 3/6/2019 9:30:56 PM
  • tuyencr123: d 3/6/2019 9:30:56 PM
  • tuyencr123: d 3/6/2019 9:30:56 PM
  • tuyencr123: d 3/6/2019 9:30:56 PM
  • tuyencr123: d 3/6/2019 9:30:56 PM
  • tuyencr123: d 3/6/2019 9:30:57 PM
  • tuyencr123: d 3/6/2019 9:30:57 PM
  • tuyencr123: d 3/6/2019 9:30:57 PM
  • tuyencr123: d 3/6/2019 9:30:57 PM
  • tuyencr123: d 3/6/2019 9:30:57 PM
  • tuyencr123: d 3/6/2019 9:30:58 PM
  • tuyencr123: đ 3/6/2019 9:30:58 PM
  • tuyencr123: d 3/6/2019 9:30:58 PM
  • tuyencr123: d 3/6/2019 9:30:58 PM
  • tuyencr123: d 3/6/2019 9:30:59 PM
  • tuyencr123: d 3/6/2019 9:30:59 PM
  • tuyencr123: d 3/6/2019 9:30:59 PM
  • tuyencr123: d 3/6/2019 9:30:59 PM
  • tuyencr123: d 3/6/2019 9:30:59 PM
  • tuyencr123: d 3/6/2019 9:31:00 PM
  • tuyencr123: d 3/6/2019 9:31:00 PM
  • tuyencr123: d 3/6/2019 9:31:00 PM
  • tuyencr123: d 3/6/2019 9:31:00 PM
  • tuyencr123: đ 3/6/2019 9:31:01 PM
  • tuyencr123: d 3/6/2019 9:31:01 PM
  • tuyencr123: đ 3/6/2019 9:31:01 PM
  • tuyencr123: d 3/6/2019 9:31:02 PM
  • tuyencr123: d 3/6/2019 9:31:02 PM
  • tuyencr123: d 3/6/2019 9:31:02 PM
  • tuyencr123: d 3/6/2019 9:31:02 PM
  • tuyencr123: d 3/6/2019 9:31:02 PM
  • tuyencr123: d 3/6/2019 9:31:03 PM
  • tuyencr123: d 3/6/2019 9:31:03 PM
  • tuyencr123: d 3/6/2019 9:31:03 PM
  • tuyencr123: d 3/6/2019 9:31:03 PM
  • tuyencr123: d 3/6/2019 9:31:04 PM
  • tuyencr123: d 3/6/2019 9:31:04 PM
  • tuyencr123: d 3/6/2019 9:31:04 PM
  • tuyencr123: d 3/6/2019 9:31:04 PM
  • tuyencr123: d 3/6/2019 9:31:05 PM
  • tuyencr123: đ 3/6/2019 9:31:05 PM
  • tuyencr123: bb 3/6/2019 9:31:06 PM
  • tuyencr123: b 3/6/2019 9:31:06 PM
  • tuyencr123: b 3/6/2019 9:31:06 PM
  • tuyencr123: b 3/6/2019 9:31:07 PM
  • tuyencr123: b 3/6/2019 9:31:38 PM
  • Tríp Bô Hắc: cho hỏi lúc đăng câu hỏi em có thấy dòng cuối là tabs vậy ghi gì vào tabs vậy ạ 7/15/2019 7:36:37 PM
  • khanhhuyen2492006: hi 3/19/2020 7:33:03 PM
  • ngoduchien36: hdbnwsbdniqwjagvb 11/17/2020 2:36:40 PM
  • tongthiminhhangbg: hello 6/13/2021 2:22:13 PM
Đăng nhập để chém gió cùng mọi người
  • hoàng anh thọ
  • Thu Hằng
  • Xusint
  • HọcTạiNhà
  • lilluv6969
  • ductoan933
  • Tiến Thực
  • my96thaibinh
  • 01668256114abc
  • Love_Chishikitori
  • meocon_loveky
  • gaprodianguc95
  • smallhouse253
  • hangnguyen.hn95.hn
  • nguyencongtrung9744
  • tart
  • kto138
  • dphonglkbq
  • ๖ۣۜPXM๖ۣۜMinh4212♓
  • huyhieu10.11.1999
  • phungduyen1403
  • lalinky.ltml1212
  • trananhvan12315
  • linh31485
  • thananh133
  • Confusion
  • Hàn Thiên Dii
  • •♥•.¸¸.•♥•Furin•♥•.¸¸.•♥•
  • dinhtuyetanh000
  • LeQuynh
  • tuanmotrach
  • bac1024578
  • truonglinhyentrung
  • Lê Giang
  • Levanbin147896325
  • anhquynhthivu
  • thuphuong30012003