cho a,b,c là các số thực ko âm .CMR :
                                                             
Tiến Tí Tẹo học lớp mấy nhỉ –  tran85295 07-08-16 02:50 PM
ý quên nhớ lộn, Schur chứ nhờ ^^ –  Confusion 06-08-16 11:57 AM
AM-GM tùm lum @@ –  Confusion 06-08-16 10:59 AM
Cách 1:
$\bigstar$ Nếu $a\geq b\geq c\rightarrow a^2b+b^2c+c^2a\geq ab^2+bc^2+ca^2$
$\rightarrow $ Theo $Schur\rightarrow VT\geq a^3+b^3+c^3+3abc\geq VP$ 
$\bigstar$ Nếu $c\geq b\geq a$
$BDT\Leftrightarrow a^3+b^3+c^3-3abc+3abc(\frac{a^2b+b^2c+c^2a}{ab^2+bc^2+ca^2}-1)\geq ab(a+b)+bc(b+c)+ca(c+a)-6abc$
$\Leftrightarrow \frac{1}{2}(a+b+c)[\Sigma (a-b)^2]-\frac{3abc\Pi (a-b)}{ab^2+bc^2+ca^2}\geq \Sigma a(b-c)^2$
$\Leftrightarrow \Sigma \frac{1}{2}(a+b-c)(a-b)^2\geq \frac{3abc(a-b)(b-c)(c-a)}{ab^2+bc^2+ca^2}$
$\rightarrow $ Cần chứng minh: $2\sqrt{ac}+c+a-b-\frac{3abc(c-a)}{ab^2+bc^2+ca^2}\geq 0$ ( theo $S.O.C$ ~~~bla bla ~~~ )
Quy đồng, rút gọn, nhóm các số hạng với nhau đc BĐT tương đương là:
 $2bc^2(\sqrt{ac}-a)+ab^2(c-b)+bc^2(c-a)+a^2c^2+a^2b^2+a^3c+2ab^2\sqrt{ac}+2ca^2\sqrt{ac}+2a^2bc\geq 0$ 
BĐT trên lđ do $c\geq b\geq a$  
$\rightarrow đpcm.......$
Đẳng thức khi $a=b=c;a=b,c=0$ và các hoán vị.  

Cách 2:
Compose by dangtrung
$\bigstar$ Nếu $a\geq b\geq c\rightarrow a^2b+b^2c+c^2a\geq ab^2+bc^2+ca^2$
$\rightarrow $ Theo $Schur\rightarrow VT\geq a^3+b^3+c^3+3abc\geq VP$ 
$\bigstar$ Nếu $a\leq b\leq c$
$BDT\Leftrightarrow f(a,b,c)=\Sigma (a-b)^2(a+b-c)-\frac{6abc(a-b)(b-c)(c-a)}{ab^2+bc^2+ca^2}\geq 0$
        $\Leftrightarrow (ab^2+bc^2+ca^2)\Sigma (a-b)^2\geq 6abc(a-b)(b-c)(c-a)$
Mà: $\left\{ \begin{array}{l} (a-b)^2\geq 4(b-c)(c-a)\\ 4(ab^2+bc^2+ca^2)\geq 6bc(a-b)\end{array} \right.\Leftrightarrow 2(ab^2+bc^2+ca^2)+3b^2c\geq 3abc$
$\rightarrow $ Ta chỉ cần c/m trong TH $a=0.$
Hay: $ b^2(b-c)+(b-c)^2(b+c)+c^2(c-b)\geq 0\Leftrightarrow 2(b+c)(b-c)^2\geq 0\rightarrow $ lđ
$\rightarrow $đpcm...........

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