cho các số dương x,y,z thỏa $xyz=4$ . tìm GTNN của biểu thức

P= $\frac{x^{3}}{\sqrt{(1+x^{4}\sqrt{x})(1+y^{4}\sqrt{y})}}+\frac{y^{3}}{\sqrt{(1+y^{4}\sqrt{y})(1+z^{4}\sqrt{z})}}+\frac{z^{3}}{\sqrt{(1+z^{4}\sqrt{z})(1+x^{4}\sqrt{x}})}$
Đặt $x\sqrt x=a; y\sqrt y=b;z\sqrt z=c(abc=8)$
Khi đó $VT=\sum\frac{a^2}{\sqrt{(1+a^3)(1+b^3)}}$
Ta có $\sqrt{a^3+1} =\sqrt{(a+1)(a^2-a+1)} \le \frac{a^2+2}{2}$
Tương tự $\sqrt{b^3+1} \le \frac{b^2+2}{2}$
Nên $\sum\frac{a^2}{\sqrt{(1+a^3)(1+b^3)}} \ge \sum \frac{4a^2}{(a^2+2)(b^2+2)}$
Ta sẽ cm $\sum\frac{a^2}{(a^2+2)(b^2+2)} \ge \frac 13$(*)
Thật vậy (*)$\Leftrightarrow \frac{a^2(c^2+2)+b^2(a^2+2)+c^2(b^2+2)}{(a^2+2)(b^2+2)(c^2+2)} \ge \frac 13$
$\Leftrightarrow 3\sum a^2b^2+6\sum a^2 \ge a^2b^2c^2+2\sum a^2b^2 +4\sum a^2+8$
$\Leftrightarrow \sum a^2b^2+2\sum a^2 \ge72$ 
Dễ dàng thấy bđt cuối đúng
Vậy GTNN của $P$ là $\frac 43$ đạt đc tại $x=y=z=\sqrt[3]{4}$
sửa lâu r :)) –  tran85295 24-04-16 09:07 PM
dấu bđt bị nhầm kìa –  gunny3181998 24-04-16 09:04 PM
á =))))). ghê nhẩy =)) –  Bùi Cao Thắng 24-04-16 08:57 PM

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