Giải các Hpt sau (đặt ẩn phụ)

1,$\left\{\begin{matrix} 9xy^3-24y^2+(27x^2+40)y=16-3x\\ y^2+(9x-10)y+3x+9=0 \end{matrix}\right.$


2,$\left\{\begin{matrix} x^2-2x=y^4-y\\ (x^2-y^2)^3=3 \end{matrix}\right.$

Ta biến đổi hệ phương trình thành dạng :
{9xy3+27x2y24y2+40y+3x16=0y2+3x+9xy10y+9=0

Lấy phương trình 1 trừ phương trình 2 ta được hệ tương đương 
{9xy(y3+3x1)=25(y1)2y2+3x1+9xy=10(y1)

Đặt : {a=9xyb=y2+3x1
Khi đó hệ trở thành hệ :
{ab=25(y1)2a+b=10(y1)
{9xy324y2+(27x2+40)y+3x16=0y2+(9x10)y+3(x+3)=0{(9xy+9)+(y2+3x)=10y9xy(y2+3x)+3x+y2=25y240y+16

Đặt a=9xy+9 và b=y2+3x. Ta có hệ:
{a+b=10y(a9)b+b=25y240y+16

Từ phương trình đầu ta có: a=10yb thế vào phương trình thứ hai ta được:
(10yb9)b+b(25y240y+16)=0
10ybb28b(25y240y+16)=0
b22b(5y4)+(5y4)2=0
[b(5y4)]2=0b=5y4

Ta có:
y2+(9x10)y+3(x+3)=0
y210y+9+3x(3y+1)=0
(y1)(y9)+(y2+5y4)(3y+1)=0
pro ^^...... –  ๖ۣۜJinღ๖ۣۜKaido 31-12-15 07:16 AM
sao gõ latex đẹp thế ^^ –  tran85295 30-12-15 10:31 PM
hay thế. –  dolaemon 30-12-15 09:35 PM
bài này 3 ách cơ –  ๖ۣۜTQT☾♋☽ 30-12-15 09:14 PM

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