chứng minh rằng với:
$x+y+z=0$
$x^2+y^2+z^2=1$
thì$:x^5+y^5+z^5=\frac{5}{4}(2x^3-x)$
sử dụng tam giác baxcan xem sao –  ๖ۣۜTQT☾♋☽ 06-10-15 07:20 PM
ê đang lm à –  ๖ۣۜTQT☾♋☽ 06-10-15 07:19 PM
khó vậy :D –  tran85295 06-10-15 07:11 PM
$\begin{cases}y+z= -x\\ y^2+z^2=1-x^2 \end{cases}\Leftrightarrow \begin{cases}y^2+2yz+z^2=x^2 \\ y^2+z^2=1-x^2 \end{cases}$
$\Leftrightarrow \begin{cases}y+z=-x \\ yz=\frac{2x^2-1}{2} \end{cases}$
Đặt $a,b$ sao cho $\begin{cases}a=y+z \\ b=yz \end{cases}$
Ta có $x^5+y^5+z^5=x^5+(y^2+z^2)(y^3+z^3)-y^2z^2(y+z)=x^5+a^5-5a^3b+5ab^2$
$= x^5+(-x^5)-5(-x)^3.\frac{2x^2-1}{2}+5(-x)(\frac{2x^2-1}{2})^2=5x^3.\frac{2x^2-1}{2}-5x.\frac{(2x^2-1)^2}{4}$
$=\frac{5}{4}[x^3(2x^2-1)-x(2x^2-1)^2]=\frac{5}{4}(2x^3-x)$
lắm mồm,nhanh đi –  ๖ۣۜTQT☾♋☽ 06-10-15 08:30 PM
xem nha,em nghi cách này đúng lắm –  Ghost rider 06-10-15 08:29 PM
chém cái cc nhà chú –  Ghost rider 06-10-15 08:28 PM
ông lại chém đó hùng –  ๖ۣۜTQT☾♋☽ 06-10-15 08:28 PM
a vậy thì bài này còn cách thứ 2,hahaha biết biến đổi r –  Ghost rider 06-10-15 08:28 PM
ta có$:x+y=-z\Rightarrow-(x+y)^5=(-z)^5=z^5$
$VT=x^5+y^5-(x+y)^5$
  $  =x^5+y^5-(x^5+5x^4y+10x^3y^2+10x^2y^3+5xy^4+y^5)$
    $=-5xy(x^3+y^3)-10x^2y^2(x+y)$
  $  =-5xy(x+y)(x^2+y^2-xy+2xy)$
  $  =-5xy(x+y)(x^2+xy+y^2)$
 $   =-5xy(x+y)[(x+y)^2-xy]$
    $=-5(\frac{2z^2-1)}{z}(-z)[(-z)^2-\frac{2z^2-2}{2}$
    $=\frac{5}{2}(2z^2-1)z(\frac{2z^2-2z^2+1}{1})$
   $ =\frac{5}{4}(2z^3-z)$
vất vả cho chú,hazzzzz –  ๖ۣۜTQT☾♋☽ 13-10-15 10:33 AM
đây tùng,tau lm ra cánh mới –  Ghost rider 13-10-15 10:29 AM

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