Cho biểu thức: $ P=(x^{2} + \frac{1}{y^{2}})(y^{2}+ \frac{1}{x^{2}}) $
Với $ x, y \in R^{+}, x + y = 1 $ . Tìm $ P\min $
ừ thì kiểu suy ra từ Cô-si –  ~ *** ~ 02-07-14 04:45 PM
Khác gì Cô-si đâu –  maricosa_canhhoatuyet 01-07-14 10:33 PM
Nếu a và b là 2 số lớn hơn hoặc bằng 0 thì a/b b/a lớn hơn hoặc bằng 2 –  ~ *** ~ 01-07-14 10:13 PM
Mình chưa rõ lắm về BĐT 2 số nghịch đảo ????? –  maricosa_canhhoatuyet 01-07-14 09:55 PM
Có $x+y=1 \Rightarrow xy\leq\frac{1}{4}$
Có $x^2 + \frac{1}{y^2}$
$=x^2 + \frac{1}{16y^2}+\frac{1}{16y^2}+...+\frac{1}{16y^2}(16 số \frac{1}{16y^2})\geq 17\sqrt[17]{\frac{x2}{(16y^2)^{16}}}$
Cmtt: $y^2 + \frac{1}{x^2} \geq 17\sqrt[17]{\frac{y^2}{(16x^2)^{16}}}$
$\Rightarrow P \geq 17\sqrt[17]{\frac{x^2}{(16y^2)16}}*17\sqrt[17]{\frac{y^2}{(16x^2)16}}=17^2 *\sqrt[17]{\frac{1}{1617 *(16x^2y^2)15}}\geq 17^2 *\frac{1}{16}=\frac{289}{16}$
dấu = có khi $x=y=\frac{1}{2}$
Áp dụng BĐT Cauchy ta có: $xy\le\dfrac{(x+y)^2}{4}=\dfrac{1}{4}$.
Ta có:
$P=x^2y^2+\dfrac{1}{x^2y^2}+2$
     $=256x^2y^2+\dfrac{1}{x^2y^2}-255x^2y^2+2$
     $\ge2\sqrt{256x^2y^2.\dfrac{1}{x^2y^2}}-255.\dfrac{1}{16}+2$
     $=\dfrac{289}{16}$
Dấu bằng xảy ra khi: $x=y=\dfrac{1}{2}$

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