Cho hình chóp $S.ABC$ có $SA=3a$ và $SA$ vuông góc với mặt phẳng $(ABC)$. Tam giác $ABC$ có $AB=BC=2a, \widehat{ABC}=120^0$. Tìm khoảng cách từ $A$ đến mặt phẳng $(SBC)$.
Kẻ $AH \bot BC \Rightarrow SH \bot BC$ (định lí ba đường vuông góc).
Lại có: $BC \bot (SAH)\Rightarrow (SBC)\bot (SAH)$.
Do $(SBC) \cap (SAH)=AH,$
nên nếu kẻ $AK \bot SH( K \in SH) \Rightarrow AK \bot (SBC)$.

Vậy $d(A, (SBC))=AK$.
Ta có : $AH =AB \sin 60^0=2a\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}=a\sqrt{3}$.
Theo hệ thức lượng trong tam giác vuông $SAH$ ta có:
$\frac{1}{AK^2}=\frac{1}{SA^2}+\frac{1}{SH^2}=\frac{1}{9a^2}+\frac{1}{3a^2}=\frac{4}{9a^2}\Rightarrow AK=\frac{3a}{2}$ .
Do vậy $ d(A, (SBC))=\frac{3a}{2}$.
bai nay con 2 cach giai nua .ma cach giai nay cung rat hay –  nhutuyet12t7.1995 08-12-12 08:59 AM
Cảm ơn bạn Khang nhé –  conuonglinh 09-10-12 06:12 PM
tính Vcủa SABC 
tính \(\cos \widehat{SBC}
\)\(
\Rightarrow 
\)diện tích của \(\Delta
\)SBC

mà:   V=\(
\frac{1}{3}
\)\(
\times 
\)d\(
\left ( A,\left ( SBC\right )\right )\times 
\)S\(
\Delta
\)SBC\(
\Rightarrow
\)d\(
\left ( A,\left ( SBC \right )\right )
\)

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