$\begin{cases}\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}=11 \\ \sqrt{x-27}+\sqrt{y-24}=4 \end{cases}$
ĐK: $x\geq 27,y\geq 24$
Đặt $\sqrt{x} =a \geq 0 ,\sqrt{y} =b \geq 0$ .Từ pt (1) $\Rightarrow a + b= 11$
Bình phương pt (1) ta có: $x + y + 2.\sqrt{xy} =121 (*)$
Bình phương pt (2) ta có : $x + y +2 \sqrt{(x-27)(y-24)}=67 (**)$
Lấy $(*)-(**)$ ta có $\sqrt{xy}- 27 = \sqrt{ (x-27).(y-24)} (3)$
Bình phương  pt $(3)$ ta có:$ 24x + 27y - 54.\sqrt{xy} + 81=0$
Thay $\sqrt{x} = a, \sqrt{y}= b$  và $a= 11-b$ ta có:
$24.a^{2} - 54.a.(11-a) + 27.(11-a)^2 + 81 =0$
$\Leftrightarrow a=6\Rightarrow b=5$  hoặc $a=\frac{186}{35} \Rightarrow b=\frac{199}{35}$ 
Nghiệm $(x,y$) thỏa mãn bài ra là$ (36,25) ; ((186/35)^2,(199/35)^2)$



được chưa bạn? –  mrbac_1997 05-02-15 01:20 AM
ban trinh bày bước giải ra x,y đi minh xem :) –  Wade 04-02-15 07:30 PM
lam ra sẽ biêt đó :v –  Wade 04-02-15 07:24 PM

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